2025 Caterpillar Season – Skiff Moth

Skiff Moth
Prolimacodes badia fam. Limacodidae (Hodges#4671)
Host plant(s): Found on chinquapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii)
Date(s) and location(s): 31 August, 2025 – Tyson Research Center, St. Louis County, MO
Notes: This poor cat is host to a tachinid fly larvae. A closeup image is included showing the egg as well as the larvae that has pierced the skin of the caterpillar in order to breath.

2025 Caterpillar Season – Spun Glass Slug Moth

Spun Glass Slug Moth
Isochaetes beutenmuelleri fam. Limacodidae (Hodges#4675)
Host plant(s): northern red oak (Quercus rubra)
Date(s) and location(s): 23 Aug, 2025 – Tyson Research Center, St. Louis County, MO
Notes: The feathery appendages of this slug moth caterpillar do not contain urticating spines and do not sting. These dense and soft setae may act as a deterrence to potential wasp and fly parasitoids in blocking easy access to the body of the caterpillar in placing or injecting eggs.

Meet the Slugs…

Crowned Slug -Limacodidae - Isa textula (4681)
Crowned Slug -Limacodidae – Isa textula (4681).  Photographed at Hickory Canyon NA, Ste. Genevieve County, MO.

I’m sharing three different slugs tonight.  First up is arguably one of the more attractive of this group, the Crowned Slug.

crowned-slug-limacodidae-isa-textula-4681-img_8339
Crowned Slug -Limacodidae – Isa textula (4681). Photographed at Hickory Canyon NA, Ste. Genevieve County, MO.

Next up is the spineless, Yellow-shouldered Slug.

yellow-shouldered-slug-limacodidae-lithacodes-fasciola-4665-img_8201
Yellow-shouldered Slug – Limacodidae – Lithacodes fasciola (4665). Photographed at Cuivre River State Park, Lincoln County, MO.

Last of all is the Purple-crested Slug.  This is the only individual of this species I was able to find this year.

Purple-crested slug - Limacodidae - Adoneta spinuloides (4685)
Purple-crested slug – Limacodidae – Adoneta spinuloides (4685).  Photographed at Cuivre River State Park, Lincoln County, MO.

-OZB