2025 Caterpillar Season – Imperial Moth

Imperial Moth
Eacles imperialis fam. Saturniidae (Hodges#7704)
Host plant(s): Found on sassafras (Sassafras albidum) and redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Date(s) and location(s): 16 Aug, 2025 – Council Bluff Lake, Iron County, MO; 25 Aug, 2025 – Tyson Research Center, St. Louis County, MO
Notes: A wide-ranging species distributed across the Americas from Argentina to Canada.

2025 Caterpillar Season – Imperial Moth

Imperial Moth
Eacles imperialis fam. Saturniidae (Hodges#7704)
Host plant: Three individuals found at this date and location: 2-redbud (Cercis canadensis), 1-sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
Date found: 16, Aug, 2025
Location found: Council Bluff Lake, Iron County, MO
Notes: This was found during the WGNSS joint Entomology and Nature Photography Groups’ outing to Council Bluff Lake.

Bow Down! Imperial Moth 2023

I forgot to post the following adult imperial moth from our black-lighting night this year in the previous post. As you can see, it was a worthwhile night! I photographed this species once before and they do commonly show up on black-lighting occasions, but I never get tired of them showing up! All of these images were taken at Engelmann Natural Area in Franklin County, MO.

Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis)
Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis)

This imperial moth caterpillar was found on a night cat hunt in late September.

Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis) larvae

The Imperial Moth

Belonging to the family of moths called Saturniidae, the Imperial Moth can reach up to  six inches.  Many members of this family are large-bodied and short-lived as adults – typically living only one or two weeks and not feeding in this stage.  This female was attracted to lights during a national moth week event at Cuivre River State Park on July 31, 2016.

Imperial Moth - Saturniidae - Eacles imperialis, photographed at Cuivre River SP during national moth week.
Imperial Moth – Saturniidae – Eacles imperialis, photographed at Cuivre River SP during national moth week.